The Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and Octopus Card System  Essay Example

The Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and Octopus Card Systemâ â Essay The Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and Octopus Card Systemâ â Lam Ka Chun 3035069794 The University of Hong Kong CCST9029 Cyberspace Crime: Technology and Ethics Dr. K. P. Chow Ms. Chan Vivien Pui Shan Abstract This article is about the spillage of information of the Octopus card organization. In 2010 , Octopus offered the data of their customers to 6 organizations for advancement and made a benefit of 44 million Hong Kong dollars more than 4. 5 years . Taking into account the instance of Octopus case, this article will experience three section to consider it : specialized perspective, moral viewpoint and legitimate angle. It will likewise recommend possible proposals. The dis-legitimate organization drove a spillage of individual information: Octopus Card Company Introduction of Octopus card organization According to the insights, 95% of those between the ages of 16 and 65 have an Octopus and Octopus forms more than 12 million exchanges every day. The card is acknowledged by in excess of 100 transportation specialist co-ops and 160 retailers, including 7-Eleven, Starbucks, and Park Shop. It can likewise be utilized at pay telephones, photograph stalls, and parking structures. This uncovers the octopus is generally and broadly utilized. Additionally suggested that the spillage of individual information impacts many individuals. Specialized Issue as far as specialized Issue, Octopus card is a battery-powered contactless put away worth brilliant card utilized broadly in transportation and retail business. How might it move the cash without contact? It is on the grounds that it utilized the method of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). We will go into more profound of the RFID. RFID is the utilization of a remote non-contact framework that utilizations radio-recurrence electromagnetic fields to move information from a label joined to an article, for the motivations behind programmed recognizable proof and following. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and Octopus Card Systemâ â explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and Octopus Card Systemâ â explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on The Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and Octopus Card Systemâ â explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The Octopus card requires no battery and are controlled and perused at short ranges by means of attractive fields (electromagnetic enlistment). The tag contains electronically put away data which can be perused from up to a few meters (yards) away. Not at all like a standardized tag, the tag shouldn't be inside view of the peruser and might be implanted in the followed object. RFID labels are likewise utilized in numerous businesses. A RFID label appended to a vehicle during creation can be utilized to keep tabs on its development through the mechanical production system. Pharmaceuticals can be followed through stockrooms. Domesticated animals and pets may have labels infused, permitting positive recognizable proof of the creature. Moral Issue regarding the moral issue, there are a couple of focuses we might want to talk about. Right off the bat it is whether there is an excessive amount of individual data required in the customer understanding. The Octopus Company was examined concerning if the individual data required on the customer understanding was excessively. The whiner guaranteed that the fundamental data required by the plan is in reality simply name and Octopus card number. Likewise, the customer understanding was not easy to use, in light of the fact that the content was excessively little, practically muddled and the entire articulation is excessively long and cumbersome. Be that as it may, then again, these days Hong Kong resident are effectively give out their data without knowing how the data will be utilized. The attention to security their own information is excessively frail. Its consistently clients obligation to peruse the entire articulation regardless of how not easy to understand it is on the grounds that it ought to act naturally to ensure their own protection. Legitimate Issue The Octopus Card Company has really sued the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance. The organization gathered over the top individual information with the end goal of client validation and it neglected to find a way to guarantee that the candidates were expressly educated regarding the classes of people to whom the information might be moved. Additionally, the organization imparted individuals individual information to outsiders for money related increases without their assent. The arrangement of information for money related addition was not explicitly expressed in the Terms and Condition. This occurrence has really featured the insufficiencies of the current Ordinance as open desire in information protection raises, particularly those related to business exercises. In this manner, the administration has revised the mandate in 2012 to ensure information clients right. Six information insurance standards: Principle 1 †reason and way of assortment of individual information Principle 2 †exactness and term of maintenance of individual information Principle 3 †utilization of individual information Principle 4 †security of individual information Principle 5 †data to be commonly accessible Principle 6 †access to individual information DPP1 and DPP3 are abused. Since the octopus organization sold the information of their customers, the motivation behind assortment of individual information is not quite the same as what the pubic idea about. Likewise, there is no immediate identified with octopus framework when the information is utilized. Along these lines, utilization of individual information is likewise abused. Proposal There are four recommendations which can help ensuring individual information. Above all else, because of the little thoughtfulness regarding ensure their own data of the resident, the administration ought to instruct the resident to develop securing individual information. Second, upgrades can be made in the security and protection frameworks of organizations to guarantee low unintended information spillage. Third, government should make the standard stricter and more clear all together not to let the organizations get away from the law. Forward, set up an office to research among the all the organizations to check whether there is comparative issue occurred. Taking everything into account, when our own information has been spilled, it is beyond the realm of imagination to expect to stop the spreading of the information. It is both, organizations, government and citizens’ duties to secure our own information. Reference Websites: http://healthymethod. blogspot. hk/2011/06/octopus-card-outrage. html http://www. cdeclips. com/en/hongkong/fullstory. html? id=49560 http://www. octopus. com. k/octopus-for-organizations/benefits-for-your-business/en/file. html A video of RFID http://www. explania. com/en/channels/innovation/detail/what-is-rfid PDPOhttp://www. enactment. gov. hk/blis_pdf. nsf/6799165D2FEE3FA94825755E0033E532/B4DF8B4125C4214D482575EF000EC5FF/$FILE/CAP_486_e_b5. pdf Newspapers: The Standard, ‘Legco test alert in Octopus information row’ 2/8/2010 The Standard, ‘Octopus boss tight-lippe d as open says time to go’ 4/8/2010 Articles: Richard MacManus (2 September 2009). Hong Kongs Octopus Card: Utility Outweighs Privacy Concerns.